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In
Volume VII of the Pleneurethics books, Richard Collier begins with
the following statement: “Life is not simple. Those things which
deal effectively with life are also not simple. Pleneurethics is a
way of creating a better life and once again, it is not simple.”
After
studying Mr. Collier’s work for the past seven years and teaching
Pleneurethics for five years, I would have to agree with its
founder! Understanding and living the Pleneurethical life is not
simple, but it is quite rewarding. I will attempt here to share some
of the lessons that have come up for me many times as I read and
studied the original eight volumes which make up the core of
Pleneurethics.**
To
capture the many important contributions of Pleneurethics in ten
short principles would be impossible. Therefore, selection of these
principles is simply a result of my own efforts to understand
Pleneurethics, and it should not be seen as an attempt to create an
all-inclusive or comprehensive list. With this disclaimer firmly in
mind, let me begin an explanation of the ten principles of
Pleneurethics. |
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Principle 1. “Pleneurethics
endeavors to strengthen the neural system and preserve its integrity
by preserving its resources.” Vol. II,
Chapter 1, p.1.
The last decade has produced so much
information dealing with the development and functioning of the
human brain that it is often referred to as the “decade of the
brain.” Laboratories around the world have mapped neurological
functioning and charted neurological development to a degree of
scientific precision that has never before occurred. It is my belief
that of all the new discoveries which have been unearthed in these
labs, the finding that “electrical activity of brain cells changes
the physical structure of the brain is perhaps the most
breathtaking” (Time, February 3, 1997). These findings form
the foundation of the very core of Pleneurethics. Therefore,
preserving the integrity of the brain system becomes the first
principle of Pleneurethics. It seems to me that if we truly grasped
the concept that our neurological energy is a limited, non-renewable
resource it would affect our lives ranging in areas from personal
health choices to broad social policy decisions. This will be
discussed further in later principles. |
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Principle 2. “Pleneurethics is any corrective force applied to body
or mind to restore neurological sufficiency.”
Vol. II, Chapter 1, p.5.
In this
principle, Collier again speaks to the importance of neurological
sufficiency to the functioning of the organism. He points out that
any corrective force that facilitates the appropriate functioning of
the brain system could be viewed as a form of healing.
These
corrective forces may be applied in any of the four quadrants
described by Collier as the biophysical, biomental, biochemical and
biocultural. Pleneurethics postulates that, by maintaining the
environments of the brain system and preserving its resources, a
person would naturally maintain optimum health and wellbeing. (see
plate III, p. 45) |
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Principle 3. “Pleneurethics integrates the study of the human
organism by relating the physical, intellectual, and ethical
components of a human being through the concept of neurological
sufficiency.” Vol. II, Chapter 1, p.7.
Pleneurethics pioneered the relationship of neurological sufficiency
to ethical decision-making and behavior. We now know there is a time
scale for brain development, and the first year seems to be the most
important. Research at Baylor College of Medicine found that
children who play very little or are rarely touched develop brains
20 to 30 percent smaller than normal for their age. This
neurological insufficiency may indeed make it very difficult for
these children to develop into socially well-adjusted adults.
Pleneurethics has stated the importance of proper brain environments
for years. But only now do we have the research to document the
extent and importance of Collier’s observations. |
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Principle 4. “The brain is professed in Pleneurethics to be the
central organic structure of man and as such it offers the best
vantage from which all living affairs of man are most realistically
evaluated.” Vol. VII, Chapter XV, p.116.
We now
know that a baby’s brain contains about 100 billion neurons, or
roughly the same number as stars in our galaxy. Also in place at
birth are about a trillion glial cells, which form a sort of
honeycomb that protects and nourishes the neurons. At this point
“what the brain has done is lay out circuits that are its best guess
about what is required for vision, language, or whatever.” But the
key thing that has been discovered is that from this point on it is
the actual neural activity that begins to refine and define the
neurological blueprint that each individual will follow. Thus, the
level and types of stimulation it receives directly affect the
structure of the brain. This emphasis on neurological structure is
one of the defining and unique ideas of Pleneurethics. |
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Principle 5. “The energy output of the brain is not limitless, nor
is it inexhaustible, nor are its patterns impervious to distortion.”
Vol. VII, Chapter XV, p.117.
In this
principle, Collier presents a difficult issue to grasp. Although the
brain appears almost limitless in its number of cells, over time the
ability of the brain shows some deterioration in most people and
significant loss of abilities in others. For example, Alzheimer’s
patients or late-stage alcoholics show pronounced loss of cognitive
abilities and brain mass. It seems that if given constant stress or
abuse in one or more of the four environments, brain energy is then
required to manage these chronic problems and tries to return the
organism to maximum functioning. So, although the brain is very
creative in its attempts to compensate for a deficiency in any given
area, it remains a closed energy system that must borrow energy from
one area to compensate for another. Collier believes that it is just
this process that leads the individual into chronic illness and
discomfort. He also postulates that by improving the brain
environments and reducing sources of chronic and acute stress, the
brain will make every effort to heal the individual. |
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Principle 6. “Neurochemical coaxiality considers the brain’s ability
to direct digestion, assimilation and transportation of nutriment to
itself and various other portions of the organism.”
Vol. VIII, Chapter 5, p.14.
This
principle is supported by the role that neurotransmitters and
hormone levels play in regard to human behavior. As we learn more
about the role of these neurochemicals it seems only logical to
believe that we will some day learn how to manipulate brain
chemistry in a positive way. Recent examples of this would include
the marketing of DHEA and melatonin to the general public. These
brain-altering drugs are available in any grocery or drug store and
come with claims including increased energy, slowing of the aging
process, and better sexual performance. It seems to me that as we
begin to understand the chemical environment of the brain, we will
continue to see new and improved attempts to manage and promote
better brain functioning. This area also has made tremendous
progress in the treatment of mental illnesses. The role of brain
chemistry in mental illness is now readily recognized and
medications have made great strides in treating many of these
conditions. |
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Principle 7. “Neurophysical coaxiality considers the brain in
relationship to its physical housing; more specifically the
bioductory system and supporting mechanisms.”
Vol. VIII, Chapter 5, p.14.
In this
principle Collier focuses on the physical systems that support and
protect the brain system. Maintaining and protecting the physical
environment of the brain system is one of the most
prevention-oriented means that we may employ to insure better health
and wellbeing. For example, it is amazing that we have to pass seat
belt and motorcycle helmet laws when the devastation of head injury
is so obvious. Likewise, once we understand the need to protect the
neurological resources of a talented individual will we really send
them out to play football or take part in boxing? I believe that
once the value of our brain system is truly appreciated, activities
that risk frequent or likely damage to the brain system will be
viewed from a different perspective. |
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Principle 8. “Neuromental coaxiality is concerned with the ability
of the brain to transmit impressions with sufficient vigor to be
impressed upon the mind and reciprocally with the structure of
mentality which both incites the brain to meaningful activity and
assists in interpreting brain sensations.”
Vol. VIII, Chapter 3, p.16.
In this
principle Collier emphasizes the role that appropriate thought plays
in maintaining a healthy brain environment. Pleneurethics points out
that chronic anxiety or depression creates stresses on the
neurological resources that are then not available to maintain and
enhance the functioning of the organism. Collier points out that the
problem with lying is that it requires further lies to cover up the
first and thus becomes horribly wasteful of our mental energy. A
realistic and simple approach to our mentality is encouraged with
periods of rest and meditation to balance the over-stimulation of
modern society. |
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Principle 9. “Neurosocial coaxiality reveals a relationship between
the brain and the civilization within which it must survive. Not
only does the brain suffer at the hands of a hostile society which
creates tensions in it and depresses it, society suffers because a
brain has been allowed to deteriorate.”
Vol. VIII, Chapter 4, p.18.
In this
principle Collier examines the role of culture and its relationship
to the functioning of the individual and the society at large. He
espouses an ethical life as a means of conserving neurological
energy and social integrity. He points out that many societal ills
are a result of individuals challenged neurologically in one or more
of the major quadrants. It also opens up the discussion of how a
society uses its resources. Do we try to ensure the most stimulating
and safe environment possible in the first years of an infant’s
life, or do we simply respond with confinement if the individual
seems unable to handle our complex society? The Pleneurethical
outlook would try to enhance and support maximum development of
brain capacity in each of its members to insure a more capable
contributor to that society. |
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Principle 10. “The intelligent man does not misuse his neural
resources. The ethical man does not abuse the neural resources of
others. The wise man, through his understanding, is both intelligent
and ethical.” Vol. VIII, Chapter 5, p.19.
In these
three sentences we find the wisdom of the philosophy of
Pleneurethics. It is presented as friendly advice for the person who
would journey down the Pleneurethic path. It supports the
Pleneurethical premise that the secret to a productive and healthy
lifestyle is the wise use and conservation of an individual’s
neurological resources.
As I have
studied Pleneurethics, have practiced as a mental health therapist,
and have followed the current trends in brain research, I continue
to grow in respect and admiration for the dedication that Richard
Collier put into this work. It is also amazing to me that so many of
his theories have been supported and proven in the laboratories of
the leading universities across the country. Keeping this in mind I
hope that these selected principles have given the reader some
introduction to the philosophy of Pleneurethics and maybe piqued the
reader’s interest enough to read more. |
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*James F. Carroll is the Director of the Pleneurethics
Institute and is a member of The Pleneurethics Society Board of
Directors. He is Program Coordinator of Tacoma Community College’s
Human Services Program. This article first appeared in the
Journal of Pleneurethics, Volume 5, Number 1, 1997. |
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